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Last Updated on July 26, 2026

Recently, I read a children's story book that I have been wanting to read for a long long time. In fact, I wanted read this book ever since my mom gave that book to me when I was a kid. At that time, I wasn't very comfortable with English. English was always chaotic and frightening to me. Later, I had almost forgotten about the book.

After almost 25 years, I found this book on the attic and decided read it as I have become comfortable with English now. I remembered only the pictures from the story book. It is these pictures that had created so much of fond memories of the stories that were narrated to me by mom in Kannada. Back then, I didn't notice that each of the story is not even a page long. I guess I had overestimated how long and difficult those stories were when I was a kid. Some of the stories are less than 5 sentences long.

Now, I understand that this is a children's book.So, it must be easy to understand and finish each story in a few minutes. Back then, I simply looked at the pictures and wondered about the stories. Now, having read the book, it is hard to believe that, the stories that were once felt foreign and difficult, have felt not only comfortable but also enjoyable to read.

This fables and stories in the book were originally by Aesop and later translated by Leo Tolstoy is available on Amazon. A free PDF version of the book also available on archive.org.

The book clearly says in the preface that Leo Tolstoy intentionally left out the moral of the story at the end of each story. This is because the Leo Tolstoy believed children could make out the moral of the story by themselves.

If there is any child or adult out there who is struggling to understand the story and derive the moral from the stories can refer this blog. Here, I have listed each story by its title and also their most concise moral lesson.

#Story TitleMoral
1The Ant and The PigeonKindness returns.
2The Horse and the MareValue teamwork over pride.
3The Fox and the CraneTreat others as expected.
4The Monkey’s ChildrenFavoritism backfires.
5The Wolf and the SquirrelGuilt breeds fear.
6The Eagle, the Crow and the ShepherdKnow your limits.
7The Two Roosters and the EagleArrogance invites downfall.
8The WayfarersTrue friends share risks.
9The Mouse, the Rooster and the CatAppearances deceive.
10The Fox and the Wood-GrouseFlattery is a trap.
11The Wolf and the DogFreedom over comfort.
12The ShipwreckFalse promises save nobody.
13The Greedy MouseGreed traps you.
14The Mouse and the FrogHarm brings self-destruction.
15The Frog, the Mouse and the HawkTreachery destroys both sides.
16The Country Mouse and the Town MouseSafety beats luxury.
17The Sea, the Rivers and the StreamsBlame the true cause.
18The Eagle and the FoxBetrayal is punished.
19The Cat and the FoxOne good skill suffices.
20The Monkey and the FoxLeadership needs wisdom.
21The Cat and the BellExecution matters most.
22The Lion and the AssFools boast falsely.
23The Wolf and the FoxDeceit catches up.
24The Fox and the WolfCunning beats brute strength.
25The Peasant and LuckEffort creates fortune.
26The Girl and the DragonflyRespect nature’s freedom.
27The Grass-Snake and the HedgehogTrust unwisely, lose all.
28The Jackdaw and the PitcherPersistence solves problems.
29The Little BirdLiberty is priceless.
30The LiarLiars lose trust.
31The Ant and the PigeonHelp returned promptly.
32The Jackdaw and the PigeonsBe yourself.
33The Eagle and the TortoiseListen to advice.
34The Ass and the HorseHelp neighbors early.
35The Lion and the MouseSmall friends matter.
36The Woman and the HenGreed loses plenty.
37The Hen and the Golden EggsPatience over greed.
38The Dog, the Rooster and the FoxWit defeats enemies.
39The FerretTemperance beats anger.
40The Lion, the Bear and the FoxRivals lose to bystanders.
41The Wolf and the Old WomanDeeds beat words.
42The Dragonfly and the AntsWork before play.
43The Frog and the LionEmpty noise frightens none.
44The Wolf and the CraneExpect no villain's reward.
45The Maids and the RoosterScheme carefully.
46The Dog and Her ShadowGreed yields nothing.
47The Stag and the Young DeerBravery requires spirit.
48The Fox and the GrapesDisparaging unreachable goals is easy.
49The Hen and the SwallowEvil remains evil.
50The Ass in the Lion’s SkinDisguises fail eventually.
51The Gardener and His SonsHard work is wealth.
52The Fox and the GoatLook before leaping.
53The Cranes and the StorkBad company corrupts.
54The Fisherman and the Little FishPresent gains beat future promises.
55Hares and FrogsSomeone always fares worse.
56The Father and His SonsUnity is strength.
57The FoxDeceit traps the deceiver.
58The Mosquito and the LionOverconfidence blinds.
59The Dog and the WolfLean freedom beats fat chains.
60The Wild Ass and the Tame AssEase costs freedom.
61The Horse and Her MastersUnchecked discontent worsens things.
62The Wolf and the GoatBeware enemy advice.
63The StagVanity blinds utility.
64The Stag and the VineyardIngratitude brings ruin.
65The Old Man and DeathLife remains sweet.
66The Lion and the FoxLearn from others' mistakes.
67The Cat and the MiceForewarned is forearmed.
68The Raven and the FoxFlattery deceives.
69Two FriendsAdversity reveals truth.
70The Peasant and the Water SpriteHonesty yields reward.
71The Wolf and the LambTyrants need no excuse.
72The Lion, the Wolf and the FoxTraps ensnare creators.
73The Lion, the Ass and the FoxLearn from others' fates.
74The Reed and the Olive TreeYielding survives storms.
75The Cat and the RamBrains beat brawn.
76The HareFear breeds defeat.
77The Hare and the TortoiseSlow and steady wins.
78The Quail and Her ChildrenSelf-reliance brings action.
79The PeacockInner worth beats appearance.
80The Bear and the BeesAnger magnifies hurt.
81The Bees and The DronesActions prove ownership.
82The Peacock and the CraneUtility surpasses beauty.
83The Quail and the HunterSweet words hide harm.
84The SparrowMind your own business.
85The Hawk and the PigeonsWorse tyrants exist.
86The Master and the WorkmanWatchful eyes ensure quality.
87The Pot and the PanFragile things avoid rough companions.
88The BatPrinciple beats opportunism.
89The MiserWealth unused is worthless.
90The Man and the DogDo not reward wickedness.
91The Dog and the StickBad habits remain.
92The ShepherdFalse alarms ruin trust.
93The Dog on the HayEnvy starves everyone.
94The Wolf and the BoneExpect no thanks from evil.
95The Dog and the ThiefBribes signal danger.
96The Wolf and the MareSmart foes ask questions.
97The Fox and the WolfEvil betrays evil.
98The Stag and the HorseRevenge costs independence.
99The Two FrogsThink long-term.
100The Wolf and the PigFalse piety deceives no one.
101The Bull and the FrogPride bursts arrogance.
102The Frogs Who Asked for a TsarBe careful what you wish for.
103The Merchant and the ThievesCaution prevents disaster.
104The Sun and the WindPersuasion beats force.

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